Introduction Enteroviruses, a genus of positive-sense RNA viruses, are commonly associated with various human diseases, ranging from mild respiratory illnesses to more severe conditions like myocarditis and paralysis. Recent research has explored the possibility of their involvement in neurological disorders, suggesting a potential link that could have significant implications for […]

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence in Disease Prediction and Management The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare has revolutionized the approach towards diagnosing and managing diseases. AI’s ability to analyze large datasets rapidly and with high precision makes it an invaluable tool in the detection and prediction of diseases. Key […]

Introduction to Dengue Fever Dengue Fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. This illness is primarily spread through the bites of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Dengue presents with high fever, skin rash, and muscle and joint pain. In severe cases, it can develop […]

Introduction to Congenital Rubella Syndrome Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) is a disorder that arises from maternal infection with the rubella virus, typically occurring when a woman contracts rubella during her pregnancy. This exposure can lead to severe and sometimes fatal congenital anomalies in the developing fetus. The spectrum of anomalies […]

Introduction to Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that belongs to the herpesvirus family. It is typically subdued in healthy individuals, but can be dangerous for the immunocompromised or the unborn babies during pregnancy. Most people infected with CMV show no symptoms, yet the virus can cause significant […]

Introduction to Cyclosporiasis Cyclosporiasis is an intestinal illness caused by the protozoan parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis. People typically become infected through consuming food or water contaminated with the parasite. Common symptoms include prolonged, watery diarrhea, bloating, fatigue, abdominal cramps, and weight loss. Diagnosis and treatment involve specific lab tests and antibiotics, […]

Introduction to Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis, often referred to simply as “Crypto,” is a parasitic disease caused by Cryptosporidium, a protozoan parasite in the phylum Apicomplexa. It primarily affects the small intestine and can lead to severe waterborne diarrhea. Although it infects a variety of animals, the primary concerns for human health […]

Introduction to Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare, degenerative, invariably fatal brain disorder. It affects about one person in every one million per year worldwide; in the United States, there are about 350 cases per year. CJD usually appears in later life and runs a rapid course. […]