Disease & Condition

Langya Virus Symptoms Causes and Treatment

What Is Langya Virus Understanding the Zoonotic Disease The Langya Virus also known as LayV is a newly identified virus reported primarily in the Shandong and Henan provinces of China. This virus belongs to the Henipavirus family which also includes more severe viruses like the Nipah and Hendra virus. Investigations […]

Hepatitis E Virus HEV Symptoms Causes and Treatment

What Is Hepatitis E Virus Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a pathogen transmitted primarily through the fecal-oral route primarily due to ingestion of contaminated water or food. It is responsible for causing liver inflammation known as hepatitis. Globally, there are various genotypes of the virus with varying capacities to infect […]

Monkeypox Causes Symptoms and Treatment

What Is Monkeypox Understanding the Virus Monkeypox is a viral zoonosis, meaning it is a virus transmitted from animals to humans, that bears similarity to smallpox although it is clinically less severe. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae. The […]

COVID-19 Variants Causes Symptoms and Treatment

COVID-19 Variants COVID-19 variants have emerged as the virus SARS-CoV-2 has evolved over time. Each variant possesses genetic mutations that change the What Are COVID-19 Variants Overview COVID-19 variants are versions of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that contain mutations in their genetic code. These mutations occur as the virus replicates and […]

Listeriosis Outbreak in Urban Settings

Listeriosis Outbreak in Urban Settings The emergence of Listeriosis as a public health concern has been increasingly notable in urban centers worldwide. This bacterial infection, caused by Listeria monocytogenes, is known for its severe consequences, particularly for vulnerable populations such as pregnant women, newborns, older adults, and individuals with weakened […]

Diagnosis and Management of Multidrug-resistant Leprosy

Introduction Multidrug-resistant leprosy (MDR leprosy) is an emerging public health challenge, complicating the traditional management of this ancient disease. With increasing cases of resistance to first-line medications, it is crucial to advance our understanding of the epidemiology, diagnostic methodologies, and treatment protocols for MDR leprosy. Innovations in these areas are […]

Public Health Policies and Influenza Pandemic Preparedness

Public Health Policies and Influenza Pandemic Preparedness The effectiveness of public health policies is pivotal in managing the spread and impact of influenza pandemics. By establishing and enforcing strategic plans tailored to combat the unique challenges presented by these global health emergencies, governments and health organizations can mitigate the severity […]

Influenza Epidemiology and Mutation Patterns

Influenza Epidemiology and Mutation Patterns Influenza, often referred to as the flu, is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. The epidemiology of influenza is complex and dynamic, characterized by seasonal outbreaks and pandemics influenced by shifts and drifts in viral genetics. Understanding the mutation patterns of influenza […]